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A.N.A
Australian National Airways Pty Ltd
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Information
IATA Code: -
ICAO Code: -
Known As: ANA
Full Name: Australian
National Airways Pty Ltd
Country: Australia
Callsign: Austair
History:
During
early-1936, Ivan Holyman began discussions with Adelaide Airways on a
possible merger of Holyman’s Airways & Adelaide Airways.
On 13 May, Australian National Airways Pty. Ltd. was registered, with a
nominal capital of £500,000. This was designed to combine
Holyman’s Airways Pty. Ltd. & Adelaide Airways Ltd., with equal
shareholdings held by Holyman’s Bros., Huddart Parker Ltd., Adelaide
Steamship Co., the Orient Steam Navigation Co. & the Union Steam
Ship Co. of NZ.
On 1 July, Australian National Airways Pty. Ltd. was incorporated.
On 2 November, Australian National Airways Pty. Ltd. (A.N.A.) began
operations incorporating the operations of Holyman’s Airways &
Adelaide Airways.
On 8 March, A.N.A/Bungana Investments Pty. Ltd. purchased the 60% of
shares in Airlines of Australia held by the British Pacific Trust, for
a reported £80,000; gaining a controlling interest. Airlines of
Australia continued to operate Sydney-Brisbane-Cairns until 1 July 1942.
On 25 May, A.N.A.’s 1st D.H.89 Rapide, VH-UXT ‘Mundoora’ entered
service.
During September, Australian National Airways moved to buy a majority
of Ansett Airways Ltd. shares, offering 9 shillings per share, but was
thwarted in its takeover bid.
On 25 October, Bungana Investments Pty. Ltd. took over the remaining
shares of Airlines of Australia Ltd., which continued to operate until
1 July 1942.
On 31 October, Australian National Airways introduced the DC-3 VH-UZK
‘Kurana ‘into service. This was the 1st of 4 introduced before World
War II.
On 13 November, A.N.A. introduced twice-daily DC-3 services
Sydney-Melbourne.
During the 2nd half of 1939, A.N.A. carried some 273,936 lbs. (some
124,500kg) of airmail. During all of 1939, A.N.A. carried 65,374
passengers & 1,037,062 lbs. (471,390kg) of freight; flying 33,265
hours.
During the 1st half of 1945, A.N.A. carried some 3,915, 154lbs. (some
1,780,000kg) of airmail, compared with 273,936 lbs. (124,500kg) in the
2nd half of 1939.
On 6 January, 1946, A.N.A. airfreighted strawberries & raspberries
from Tasmania to various State capitals, using DC-3s. This began the
development of air freight services.
On 9 February, A.N.A.’s first DC-4 (of 5 ordered), VH-ANA ‘Amana’,
arrived in Australia. It entered service 11 February, configured to
carry 44 First-Class passengers.
On 16 December, 1947, A.N.A. began five times weekly
Melbourne-Deniliquin services, using DC-3s.
By end-1947, A.N.A. served 47 airports, from Perth to Horn Island; by
far the biggest route structure of any Australian airline.
On 29 April, 1948, A.N.A. operated its last DC-4 trans-Pacific service
for British Commonwealth Pacific Airlines.
On 1 June, A.N.A. acquired a 35% interest in Cathay Pacific Airways
Ltd. This was increased to 37.19% in April, 1950 & to 39.69% in
1951, but was reduced to only 16% by 1957, as more Cathay Pacific
shares were issued.
On 4 November, Air Beef Pty. Ltd. was founded by A.N.A., M.M.A. & a
group of W.A. pastoralists, with the aim of transporting beef from the
remote West Kimberley stations from Glenroy Station to Wyndham;
generally from May to September.
Operations began 13 May, 1949.
On 4 January, 1949, A.N.A. introduced Douglas DC-4s Adelaide-Perth.
On 15 February, 1952, A.N.A. began Sydney-Hobart non-stop DC-4
services, using DC-4 VH-ANB ‘Lackrana’.
On 7 March 1955, A.N.A.’s first DC-6B, VH-INH ‘Bungana’ entered
service, on a promotional Melbourne-Hobart flight. It commenced
scheduled services 9 March. Their 2nd DC-6B VH-INU ‘Kwinana’ entered
service later in March.
In October, through Bungana Investments Pty. Ltd., Australian National
Airways Pty. Ltd. acquired a majority holding (101,599 of 200,000) of
Butler Air Transport shares. During November, A.N.A. sold its shares in
Air Ceylon to K.L.M.
On 1 January, 1957, Ivan Holyman, founder of A.N.A., was knighted, for
his services to aviation.
On 3 October, at 2340 hours, Ansett Transport Industries Ltd. signed
the contract to purchase Australian National Airways Pty. Ltd. & on
7 October paid the first £1m of the £3.3m purchase price,
with £1,250,000 in one year & the £1,050,000 balance in
2 years.
On 4 October, ANSETT-ANA was formed.
On 21 October, ANSETT-ANA formally commenced operations; incorporating
the services of Ansett Airways & Australian National Airways.
Logo:
Information Source:
Logo: http://www.kmedia-server.com/fred-cd-rom/
History: http://www.kmedia-server.com/fred-cd-rom/
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